Wat-Not Staff
A recent study sheds light on effective methods for addressing stress-related scratching in cats, offering valuable insights for cat owners. The research emphasises the importance of understanding the emotional motivations behind this behaviour, such as frustration linked to personality traits and environmental factors.
Understanding the Emotional Triggers of Scratching
“We show that certain factors – such as the presence of children at home, personality traits of cats, and their activity levels – significantly impact the extent of scratching behaviour,” says veterinary researcher Yasemin Salgirli Demi̇rbas from Ankara University in Türkiye.
The study underscores the need for cat caregivers to pinpoint specific stressors that may trigger scratching.
Emotional triggers, such as frustration or anxiety, often stem from various personality traits and environmental influences.
We see a clear link between certain environmental and behavioural factors and increased scratching behaviour in cats,” says Salgirli Demirbas.
“Specifically, the presence of children in the home as well as high levels of play and nocturnal activity significantly contribute to increased scratching. Cats described as aggressive or disruptive also exhibited higher levels of scratching.”
By identifying these underlying causes, owners can implement targeted strategies to alleviate the stress contributing to unwanted scratching behaviour.
This approach involves observing the cat’s interactions with its environment and recognizing signs of distress that may lead to scratching.
Practical Solutions and Interventions
The research suggests several practical solutions to manage scratching behaviour. Play sessions, combined with the provision of suitable toys, can significantly reduce stress and thereby mitigate scratching.
“Providing safe hiding places, elevated observation spots, and ample play opportunities can help alleviate stress and engage the cat in more constructive activities,” advises Salgirli Demirba.
Calming cat pheromones are recommended as an interim solution to help diffuse stress.
Additionally, redirecting scratching to appropriate materials, such as scratching posts or pads, can foster a more harmonious living environment for both the cat and its owner.
“Promoting regular and brief interactive play sessions, coupled with offering suitable toys, can alleviate stress and consequently reduce undesirable scratching behaviour,” the team recommends in their paper.
The study advocates for a comprehensive approach that integrates environmental adjustments with behavioural understanding to achieve optimal results.
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