Ichinono: A Village Outnumbered by Puppets
In the quiet village of Ichinono, Japan, residents face depopulation. To counter it, they’ve made life-sized puppets. Ichinono, a village with a population of fewer than 60 residents, mostly elderly, has faced challenges as younger generations have moved to cities. Now, locals make human-like mannequins to fill empty spaces. This brings life back to their deserted surroundings. Puppets adorn swings and pushcarts. They “socialise” with real villagers. This adds a comforting yet eerie warmth to the community.
Elderly resident Hisayo Yamazaki, 88, says Ichinono’s children once brightened the village. But years of migration have left a void that, she says, the village is now “paying the price” for. With 29.3% of the population over 65, Japan struggles with ageing and depopulation. Ichinono’s approach may reflect this.
Crafting Companions in a Declining Population
Ichinono’s puppets, made from old clothes and mannequins, bring the village to life. Residents place them in fields, parks, and common areas. They appear engaged in daily activities. These silent companions wear traditional clothes and friendly, familiar smiles. They bring a sense of continuity. The puppets mimic the village’s lost daily life. They sit outside homes, gather firewood, and “chat” on benches.
The mannequins, though still, create a vibrant backdrop. They spark laughter, memories, and even conversations with the villagers. This method lets residents revisit cherished memories. It bridges a generational gap and eases the pain of an ageing, shrinking population.
A Glimpse into Japan’s Aging Future
Japan has the highest proportion of elderly citizens. It faces rapid ageing and depopulation, as seen in Ichinono. Government data shows Japan’s birth rate at a record low. There were only 730,000 births in 2023, while deaths hit a high of 1.58 million. This shift has prompted initiatives like “Respect for the Aged Day.” It celebrates the elderly but also acknowledges the challenges of an ageing society.
The Kato family, one of Ichinono’s few young residents, moved from Osaka. They welcomed the village’s first baby in twenty years. This rare arrival symbolizes hope. Yet, depopulation looms. Many villages in Japan face similar fates. Ichinono’s use of puppets shows a resilient, communal spirit. It reminds the world to connect, even as populations dwindle
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