In a stunning display of both innovation and risk, a drone captured the moment when Deep Blue Aerospace’s Nebula-1 rocket exploded while attempting a vertical landing on September 22, 2024. The rocket, which aimed to complete its first successful high-altitude recovery flight test, ascended to approximately 3.1 miles before encountering difficulties during its descent. This incident not only highlights the challenges faced by emerging aerospace companies but also underscores the ongoing efforts to develop reusable rocket technology in China.
The Launch and Flight Details
The Nebula-1 rocket launched from Ejin Banner Spaceport in Inner Mongolia and was designed to demonstrate high-altitude vertical recovery capabilities. Powered by three Thunder-R engines, the rocket reached its peak altitude before attempting to stabilize and land back on Earth. Unfortunately, an abnormality occurred just before touchdown, leading to a catastrophic failure.
A nearby drone equipped with 360-degree cameras captured the entire sequence of events, showcasing the rocket’s ascent and subsequent explosion. The footage provides valuable insights into the test flight’s dynamics and serves as a critical learning tool for engineers at Deep Blue Aerospace as they analyze the failure
Challenges of rocket launch and recovery
The incident highlights the inherent challenges of developing reusable rockets, particularly those fueled by kerosene and liquid oxygen. While these propellants are considered efficient and cost-effective, they also present stability issues that can complicate landing maneuvers. Deep Blue Aerospace aims to refine its technology to overcome these hurdles in future tests.
“There are eleven main jobs for test verification in all. Ten of them were successfully completed in this flight test, and one was not,” Deep Blue Aerospace stated in a statement. The movie reminds me of testing that SpaceX used to determine whether its rockets could be used again. The CEO of the private space firm, Elon Musk, also referred to the explosions as victories. Interestingly, SpaceX’s Falcon 9 is a two-stage, reusable rocket.
Despite this setback, Deep Blue Aerospace remains committed to advancing its space exploration goals. The company has announced plans for another test flight of the Nebula-1 rocket in November 2024, aiming to achieve successful orbital entry and recovery by the end of the year. This ambitious timeline reflects the company’s determination to establish itself in the competitive landscape of commercial rocketry.